Can attack/defend both sides of the board at once.Long-range piece that’s valuable in the opening, middlegame, and endgame!.Note: it must always stay on its original color. How it Moves: The Bishop moves as far as it wants along the diagonals. Having the “Bishop Pair” (both your light and dark squared Bishop) is especially prized. Castling example BishopĮxplanation: Though the Bishop is a “minor piece,” it is still a piece to be feared! It can travel long ranges and swoop from one side of the board to the other. NOT foot soldiers – shouldn’t be on front lines in front of pawns (except for the “Rook Lift”)ġ.Can become trapped on their starting positions if not developed (fix this with “Connecting the Rooks”).Excellent at pins, skewers, forks – you name it!.Rooks on the 7th rank are deadly (Seventh Heaven).Excellent in the endgame when it can’t be attacked as easily.How it Moves: The Rook can move as far as it wants along ranks and files (up and down, side to side). It is a long-range piece and is best developed by castling and supporting the attack from the first couple ranks (it isn’t a front-line piece). Queen cannot x-ray thru pieces RookĮxplanation: The Rook is another powerful piece that is better in the middlegame and endgame. DO NOT bring her out in the opening – because she’s so valuable she can get “kicked around” by enemy pawns or minor piecesġ.A powerful attacking piece and can deliver powerful checkmates (with the help of a support piece).Ideal at picking off pawns in the endgame.Strongest in open positions where she can attack on both sides of the board.Note: she can only move in straight lines. How it Moves: The Queen can move as far as she wants in any direction, as long as she’s not blocked by a piece (basically Rook + Bishop). White King trapped by own piece, Black King can’t “move into check” QueenĮxplanation: The Queen is one of the strongest pieces in chess. Needs constant protection so isn’t checkmatedġ.Strongest in the endgame when there are few pieces left.Once per game, the king has a special ability to “castle” in specific circumstances. How It Moves: The King can move 1 square in any direction, as long as it is not blocked by its own pieces and does not move to a square where it is attacked (called “moving into check”). KingĮxplanation: The piece value of ∞ isn’t because the King is the strongest, but because the game is over if your king is checkmated. Different pieces can be more valuable in different scenarios based on their strengths and weaknesses. Note: The piece values shown below are relative. The following section will dive into the specific strengths and weaknesses of each piece. Without further ado, let’s dive right in! Meet The Pieces Magnus Carlsen plays “mind chess” against 10 people
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